Analysis of Variance, ANOVA. Explained simply

Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) is a parametric test that evaluates the differences between the means of two or more data groups.
It is a statistical hypothesis test that is widely used in scientific research and allows to determine if the means of at least two populations are different.
As a minimum prerequisite, a continuous dependent variable and a categorical independent variable that divides the data into comparison groups are required.

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